As finals approach, many parents of college students feel the familiar urge to jump in, organize everything, and make sure nothing slips through the cracks. That comes from love, but often backfires when it leads to increased stress for your students. But there is a better approach that supports their academic success.
College students usually do better when they have a predictable rhythm during finals week. Parents can help by encouraging a simple study plan that breaks work into manageable chunks, includes short breaks, and sets realistic goals for each day. Many authorities suggest that students use quiet, comfortable study spaces with few distractions. I simply suggest that people find study spaces where they can study effectively: they have to discover what they is. The point is not to create a perfect schedule, but to help students build structure they can actually follow, both in study space and routine.
One useful script is: “What does your plan look like for the week?” rather than “Have you studied chapter four yet?” That kind of question supports planning without taking control. If your student wants help thinking through a schedule, offer it once, then let them own it. Finals are a good time for students to practice self-direction, not just absorb advice from home.
I can’t tell you the number of students who have come to my office sleep deprived and hungry. Because of the stress of studying, they’ve shortened their sleep—often going two days without it—and wonder why they can’t retain anything they’ve studied. Well, duh. Sleep is one of the most underrated study tools. College students should get between even and nine hours of sleep per night, but many don’t. Also, poor sleep is a major factor in poor mental health and academic performance.
I tell students that taking a two hour nap, then studying for two hours is often more productive than trying to power through four hours of studying when you’re fatigued. But try telling students that when they’re stressed about finals: I’ve tried. Your simple reminder for them to rest is often more helpful than another study tip.
Food matters, too. Students miss meals more than you might think. The structure of breakfast at home—or at school—followed by school lunch and dinner at home goes out the window in college for many. A large number of students skip breakfast altogether, and many make poor food choices beyond that,. Encourage your student to eat as healthy as possible, and consistently. They’re not going to reap the benefits of a good diet if they focus on protein, carbs and vegetables only during finals week. And if they don’t like cafeteria food, encourage them to eat items such as fruit, yogurt, nuts, and other simple snacks. This can keep them going without crashing later in the day. Your message should be that taking care of the body is part of preparing for final exams, not a distraction from them.
Physical activity helps reduce stress, reduce anxiety, improve sleep, and support overall mental well-being. This is where heading to the gym for a quick workout or taking a walking on campus can help. Even a short walk or stretching break can help your student’s mind reset after a long study day. You can encourage movement without nagging by saying something like, “A walk might help you clear your head.”
Breaks are not laziness; they are part of effective studying. Students often concentrate better when they work in focused blocks and step away briefly between sessions. Support this notion by respecting downtime and not treating every break as wasted time. The healthiest finals-week routine usually includes work, rest, and movement in balance.
The pressure that students feel during finals sometimes comes from their fear of disappointing their families. You can help reduce their stress and improve their performance by giving them unconditional support. By unconditional, I don’t mean suggesting that missing classes and not studying is okay. Most college students are trying: they attend most classes, they study for exams, and put effort into their essays. But for many, especially new students, they’re still learning how to succeed in the very different environment of college. We can support them by focusing on both effort and outcomes, and avoiding comparisons with siblings, classmates, or the “ideal” student. It also means listening more than advising when your student seems overwhelmed.
A few supportive phrases go a long way:
Those messages help students feel anchored and supported, rather than evaluated.
Micromanaging/ nagging often shows up as repeated reminders, constant check-ins, or trying to solve problems your student can handle on their own. Instead, aim for light-touch support: ask what they need, then respect the answer. If they say they do not want help studying, believe them. If they just want to vent their frustrations, let them.
In addition, agree in advance on communication expectations during finals week. For example, you might set one daily check-in text and one phone call after the exam period. That keeps the relationship warm without crowding the student’s mental space. And please send them a CARE package with many of their favorite snacks for finals week. Knowing that you care about them is often the most important thing you can assure them of.
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